David Hume Essay - Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, Does Cause and Effect Really Exist?

"Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding" examines the scope, obviously, of the human understanding. Fundamentally, this Hume essay asks an epistemological question: "What can a human know? And how?"

Before diving into Hume's work, an "understanding" of the context in which he wrote would be helpful. This Hume essay clearly responds to John Locke's "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding," as shown by the titles' similarity to one another.

Locke, to crudely summarize, argued that humans possess the ability to develop several orders of subjective, or internal, ideas. However, the objective, or external, world "causes" the Lockean ideas. Therefore, the outside world influences the human brain in such a way that the human creates ideas that roughly correspond to the external world.

Although this summary insults Locke's work, the Hume essay generally rejects that the human can know with certainty anything external to him because the notion of "cause and effect" is NOT empirical.

The Hume essay suggests that humans have "impressions" and "ideas," but they are limited to the subject's cognition. An external world may exist and a human certainly experiences affections from something or somewhere, but our knowledge of those affections is strictly internal.

Therefore, Hume's "impressions" are where the affections meet the subject. The human develops "ideas" based on those impressions. The Hume essay justifies this by illustrating that Locke's system depends on "cause and effect," which is by no means empirical.

How is cause and effect NOT empirical? This work, if my memory stands, uses the analogy of billiards. In pool, the cue ball hits the eight ball, for example, and all we see is the cue ball pushing the eight ball.

Although this metaphor is simple, it is very telling because "cause and effect" can be found nowhere in this example. The Hume essay contends that we see Event A - the cue ball moving toward the eight ball - and Event B - the eight ball moving away. In other words, we only see a "correlation" of events never a direct causal relationship.

Hume advances this idea even further. Hume argues that the sun's rising is equally uncertain. We merely assume that the sun rises everyday but we have nothing telling us that the sun will rise again tomorrow.

The essay again proceeds with this these notions and ultimately rejects any certainty in religion. In fact, the most certainty one can find in religion is through mere testimony. One's testimony indicates veracity but never proves it. Thus, religion is victim to the limits of human knowledge.

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Tips for Writing College Essays: Literary Analysis

Writers block. Talk about the number one time waster when it comes to studying and assignment completion in college. And let's be realistic here, it isn't just WRITER'S block, it is really PROJECT CREATOR'S block. Whether we are writing a paper, creating a PowerPoint presentation, a short video production, a website, or any time of major project in an English course, we eventually hit that brick wall of saying "what do I do next?"

Well, if you are participating in any sort of English class, whether it is literature, critical theory... etc. there is a good chance that you will run out of the creative juices at some point. The problem is that it can sometimes take FOREVER to get back in track, when you really just want to get the project done fast. So here's a quick set of steps you can take to get the creative ideas flowing again.

Consider the Big Picture

Just ask yourself the following question about the (literary analysis) topic you chose to write about.

What are the primary themes or big ideas that are represented in the text(s) I'm concerned with?

Simple, right? If you have narrowed the focus of your paper well enough, you hopefully don't have more than three of these. And those three should honestly be bridging up to an even bigger, singular idea. Anyway, take those ideas or that idea and take the next simple step.

Symbol Identification

English classes, and especially literature courses, are largely representing philosophy and world views (culture) through metaphor. This means that you can have a lot of creativity in your interpretation of a text. And you really can't be wrong, as long as you make a compelling argument for it. But here's the key to overcoming that writer's block...

Symbols are a KEY metaphorical tool of authors!

So, simply pick out some symbol - whether it is a character, a description, an item... etc. - that helps explain the text's or texts' attitude toward that big idea. Now you can get into an elaboration of a particular symbol and big idea within your writing. At this point, find a few quotes surrounding that symbol that help back up your position, and you've just crunched out another 250+ words in your paper. Also, add your own elaborations after each quote to explain how the quotes prove your argument.

Not only is this a great way to add some more description and elements to your paper, this same process can be used as a way to create your thesis statement:

- Just look for the big ideas,

-Find a symbol (or a few) that make a statement about that big idea,

-Then argue that the symbol represents your author's viewpoint on the big idea.

-Or maybe the author is satirizing that viewpoint. Use your own discretion here.

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Professional Essay Editing Services - Online

It would be rather difficult for students to sit and write an essay for a university, when asked to. A trial professional editing service can help with writing academic papers, which can be a very intimidating, especially for university entrance tests or for the publication, and not just for the typical tests of University.

Many writers are less than confident in their ability, to preset logical ideas, while avoiding typos and factual errors; so, they usually think to use an essay editor before submitting. They need to decide on a test to choose their editor for this particular job. There are many advantages to having professional editing services correct the proofs of your research or school essay. There are usually Teachers or professors who will review these types of tests and look for a certain tone type of argument. Having a professional writer who has experience with school tests can help you turn mediocre writing to superb writing.

A professional editor reads your writing and will completely fix all the grammatical errors, misspellings, and incorrect word choices. Some try correcting the proofs of service and will go a step further and publish the organization, clarity, and structure. If you consider sending each school paper that you write, to an essay editing service, before you were filming it, you might want to make sure that your editor understands your needs. Most teachers can develop a good idea of your tone and point of view during the semester. A professional editor will test your writing academic and conditions of publishing.

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Professional Advice About Writing the College Application Essay

As a professional editor, I have helped hundreds of high school students write winning college application essays. Over the years, I have repeated certain pieces of advice that have led to successfully crafted essays.

If you are in the process of writing this type of essay or will be in the near future, keep these guidelines in mind.

· Do not write an essay that any other applicant can write.

The most important part of the college application essay is the subject and the subject is you. Draw on your unique experiences to showcase your personality or ideals.

If you are writing about losing the big game (which is a very popular theme) make sure you demonstrate how it affected you personally. The essay cannot be generic. You need to show the significance of a certain event to your life.

· Do not be negative.

There appears to be a tendency among people to show that they are better than others. Avoid comparing yourself to classmates, family members, or friends. The essay is about you. Show your strengths and skills in a positive light.

· Be Passionate About Your Topic

Passion is power. If you feel strongly about something, write about it. Your passionate treatment of a subject will reveal aspects of your personality that college admissions officers are seeking. Avoid controversial or embarrassing subjects.

· Communicate Clearly and Concisely

Read your essay out loud after you finish writing it. If you stumble over certain words or sentences, rewrite them for clarity. Pay strict attention to the required word or character count. Do not exceed that limit. One of the important purposes of this essay is to see if you can deliver important information in a direct and succinct manner.

· Don't Overanalyze the Essay Questions

Read the writing prompt and write down your first reaction. There are no right or wrong answers, just be sure to back up your essay with concrete examples and details.

· Keep Your Own Voice

Hiring an editor to review your essay is an excellent idea. However, do not let the editor rewrite your work. A good editor will correct errors in punctuation, spelling, or verb usage, and will offer advice on content. The actual writing of the essay is your responsibility.

Although the college application essay is not usually the deciding factor in the admission process, a well crafted essay will distinguish you from other applicants. It is also an excellent exercise in self-analysis.

Approach the writing of the college application essay with confidence since you are writing about yourself. Be real, honest, and above all, relax. Admissions officers enjoy reading these essays. Give them something to remember you by.

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Essay Writing Services Are A Great Boon for Website Owners

Nowadays, it is universally agreed upon that one of the best ways of increasing traffic to your website is through article submissions. Well written, informative and SEO enriched articles can turn around the face and story of any website. However, as a website creator and owner, you might not have the time, resources or the knack for creative writing. Even though you may be an expert on your subject, you might still fail to write an informative and cohesive article on a topic related to your website either because of shortage of time or simply because your skills might lie in another area altogether. However, there is no need for you to despair in such a case, because there are a large number of essay writing companies that can create all kinds of customized content for your web site based on your needs and requirements.

Custom essay writing services today can produce anything ranging from originally researched and written term papers, theses and essays to articles and blogs for people, organizations, websites and individuals based on their needs and requirements. Most web based essay writing firms employ graduates as well as post graduates who are experts in their fields. These essay writing firms provide you with well researched, well written and original write ups on almost any topic under the sun. Most of these companies employ people who have graduated in their respective subjects, so you can rest assured that your article on Technology is not being written by someone who holds his or her degree in Philosophy. It is akin to getting a specialist to write for you.

Another good thing about these essay writing companies is that most of the good ones are extremely professional. After every article has been written, it is generally proofread by another expert and then scanned by a number of plagiarism testing softwares like copyscape etcetera, so there are no chances of your getting an article that is either full of mistakes or copied from somewhere else. At the same time, web based essay writing companies adhere strictly to their deadlines, sending you your write up as and when agreed, and many refuse to take payment in case the delivery is later than specified.

You might think that a service with all the above mentioned benefits would cost you an arm and a leg, but you would be pleasantly surprised at the reasonable amounts that you will be required to pay for your write ups. Due to the proliferation of a number of professional online essay writing services almost anybody and everybody can afford to get articles written to cater to their specific needs and requirements.

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MLA Format Works Cited Generator

Students can use an MLA format works cited generator to help format their research paper or essay. Writing an essay is a tough task for most university students, especially for those who are new to the environment. The fact is that every tiny detail will make a difference to the research paper. Professional professors pay complete attention to detail. If the students do not follow MLA rules while writing essays, then their final grades go down, and the essay face rejection.

As such, using a MLA format works cited generator is almost a must for such aspiring students. The MLA format generator will automatically generate the citations for the paper without any hassles. Instead of having to write everything carefully, all that students have to do is, go to a generator and insert personal sources. The citations will automatically be generated without any mistake by the generator.

These tools help to save time as well as to ensure the final work is free of errors. There are many websites that have MLA format works cited generator. The generator automatically generates citation, when the details including the book's ISBN, the bibliography style, the content type, the author's name, creator type and publisher details are typed inside it. It does not get any easier than this. After the data is inserted, students can export the citation and insert it on personal essay.

There are other MLA format works cited generator websites, which do the same, with the difference of having one or two extra tools. Tools like this are a student's best friend especially when a student is late to deliver a work and finds citation writing as the hardest part. The huge demand of these cited tools makes people believe that the dependability on such tools has increased enormously.

Writing by using the MLA format works cited generator is crucial. Imagine if students had total freedom to do whatever one pleased on paper, the student would not create a masterpiece but instead a mediocre paper. Standards for parts of a paper like citations also ensure universal acceptance of the paper. The MLA format works cited generator is the key to quick success and as soon as the student learns how to apply it, the student will deliver the paper with ultimate quality. MLA editors can also help students who are struggling with how to document and cite their research papers.

The MLA format citation machine helps students to reference sources in the Modern Language Association (MLA) format easily. It ensures that each source is formatted according to MLA rules and guidelines. The citation machine allows you to select the nature of the source you intend to reference (whether print or electronic) and then takes you to a section where you fill out reference information on the source. An Internet URL is required for an electronic source that you did not read from an actual book.

One benefit of the MLA format citation machine is that it helps students to properly reference sources and thus, avoid plagiarism charges. Plagiarism results from copying a text directly from a source without ascribing credit to it. While plagiarism is a serious offense, one that many students do not consider is the similarity issue. This results when students paraphrase the ideas of someone else but still do not give credit for the idea origination to the author. Similarity issues are also a danger for students who write research papers. It is good to use the MLA format citation machine, even if you think you do not need it. Another benefit of the citation machine is that it allows students to remain independent in their research work. There are many students who take their papers to the campus writing center or hire a writing tutor to help them overcome their writing weaknesses. However, an MLA format citation machine prevents students from helplessly depending on writing centers and tutors. Students need not have to schedule long, extensive appointments with others when they can log on to the World Wide Web and run their sources through an Internet site to see if their paper references are done correctly or wrongly.

The MLA format citation machine is another contemporary innovation the Modern Language Association (MLA) created to make MLA formatting easy. In case the MLA handbooks are of no help, there is an electronic citation device that has the answers to your reference dilemmas. Prior to the creation of the MLA machine, students had to make use of the format textbooks and, if still confused, had to consult writing centers and writing tutors. The format citation machine has changed this, making research work more convenient and easy to complete. Students who consult the Modern Language Association's electronic reference checker should enjoy the sense of empowerment that more advanced technology brings.
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Get Paid to Upload Files - Is it a Good Money Maker?

I never thought that internet would is a good place to establish a business, at first I was only downloading files and stuffs but when I started to learn how to get paid online I learned that I can make money by uploading files, promoting them and I will be paid when a user downloads my files. At first I did not believe it that much because I joined and not earning a cent on this paid to upload program so I feel disappointed. But when discovered different tricks and techniques on increasing my earnings I immediately started to do it and my earnings increased for only 1 month.

The first thing to remember is you will not make money by only uploading your file, you have to faithfully promote it until you generate ample amount of income. I promote my download link in related forums to increase download count, for example my anime MP3 files will be promoted on a anime or manga forums because the people lurking and participating there love anime MP3's. Be creative in promoting and be aggressive but never spam because you will be banned and it is not good for you and your online earnings.

If you have Twitter and Facebook you can share different MP3 download links and some of your friends or strangers might be interested on it and download your link. Just post one link a day to avoid spamming because if they branded you as spam then you will be ignored or you might be blocked or reported so be very careful.

YouTube is also a good weapon in promoting links, just give to the credits to rightful owner though because your video might be deleted because of copyright infringement.

Overall you will only earn from get paid to upload sites if you work hard for it. Keep in mind the things that should be avoided to prevent being banned.

I know it is hard to earn money online and finding the best legitimate jobs is hard to find. To help you in this dilemma you can visit a blog about legitimate online jobs and discover how you can Earn at Home Jobs and learn more how you can make money online easily.

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